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North Dakota state flag North Dakota Workers' Compensation Requirements

Required from your 1st employee State fund only — no private insurance

At a glance

1st
employee threshold (general)
1
construction threshold
State fund
buy from the state
ND Workforce Safety & Insurance
official source (verified 2026-09-08)

The details

Monopolistic state: WSI is sole provider. Coverage required before hiring first employee (limited exceptions).

North Dakota is a monopolistic state

Workers' compensation here is purchased exclusively from the state fund (ND Workforce Safety & Insurance). Private carriers cannot write WC policies — quotes from national insurers will redirect you to the state fund.

FAQ

Do I need workers' compensation in North Dakota?

Yes — North Dakota requires coverage as soon as you hire your first employee (full-time or part-time).

What about construction businesses in North Dakota?

Construction businesses follow the same 1 threshold. See details below for industry nuances.

What if I don't carry required coverage in North Dakota?

Penalties vary by state and can include per-employee per-day fines, stop-work orders, and personal liability for injury claims. Check the official source below for North Dakota's current enforcement posture.

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Official source: ND Workforce Safety & Insurance · Verified 2026-09-08 (official) · Compare all states · Construction rules · Farm rules